Dental health is something that is often taken for granted until there is a problem. Many people don’t think about oral health until they experience pain or discomfort. Take a closer look at a few of the most common oral health issues and how to deal with them, so that you can keep your teeth in top condition at all times.

Tooth Aches

Toothaches are one of the most common oral health problems that people experience. Though the pain can vary in intensity, it is usually a sign that something is wrong with the tooth or the surrounding tissues. In many cases, toothaches are caused by dental decay, which can occur when plaque buildup leads to the erosion of tooth enamel. If left untreated, dental decay can eventually cause the pulp of the tooth to become infected, resulting in severe pain and potentially leading to tooth loss. Fortunately, toothaches can be effectively treated by a dentist, who can clean out the decay and fill the cavity with a protective material. In some cases, a root canal may be necessary to remove the infection and save the tooth. Though no one enjoys having a toothache, treatment can help to quickly resolve the problem and restore oral health.

Canker Sores

Mouth rinses can help reduce some of the pain of a canker sore. Canker sores are small, shallow ulcers that appear inside the mouth- on the tongue, gums, or inner cheek. They are most common in young adults and adolescents, and women are more likely to experience them than men. There are several possible causes of canker sores, including stress, hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, trauma to the mouth, and certain medications. The exact cause is often unknown. Treatment focuses on relieving pain and healing the sore. Home remedies such as salt water rinses, aloe vera, and topical anesthetics can provide relief. In more severe cases, prescription mouthwashes or corticosteroid creams may be recommended. Most canker sores heal within two weeks with no treatment necessary. However, if sores recur frequently or last longer than three weeks, it is important to see a doctor or dentist to rule out other underlying conditions.

Cavities

No one likes going to the dentist, but it’s important to take care of your teeth and gums. One common oral health issue is cavities. Cavities are usually caused by poor dental hygiene or by eating sugary foods. When plaque and bacteria build up on your teeth, they can create tiny holes in the enamel. These holes are called cavities. If left untreated, cavities can lead to pain, tooth loss, and even infection. The best way to prevent cavities is to brush and floss regularly and to see your dentist for regular checkups. In addition, limit sugary snacks and drinks, and use fluoride toothpaste. By taking these simple steps, you can help keep your smile healthy and cavity-free.

There are a number of common oral health issues that can cause pain and discomfort. However, many of these problems can be effectively treated by a dentist. In addition, you can take steps to prevent cavities and other problems by brushing and flossing regularly and seeing your dentist for regular checkups. By taking care of your teeth, you can avoid most of the common oral health issues that you might face.

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